Zliv

Zliv
Zliv
Town
	Town hall
	Coat of arms
	Zliv Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 49°3′58″N 14°21′58″E / 49.06611°N 14.36611°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	South Bohemian
District	České Budějovice
First mentioned	1409
Government
• Mayor	Radek Rothschedl
Area
• Total	14.21 km2 (5.49 sq mi)
Elevation	375 m (1,230 ft)
Population (2024-01-01)
• Total	3,499
• Density	250/km2 (640/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	373 44
Website	www.zliv.cz

Zliv (Czech pronunciation: [zlɪf]; German: Sliw) is a town in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,500 inhabitants.

Geography

Zliv is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. It lies in a flat landscape in the České Budějovice Basin. The town is situated on the banks of the stream Bezdrevský potok and on the shores of several fishponds, including Bezdrev, which is the third largest pond in the country with an area of 365 ha (900 acres).

History

The first written mention of Zliv is from 1409, when it was a serfdom village of the Hluboká estate. By the end of the 19th century, the economic expansion of the village occurred and factories for production of ceramics and grog were founded.^[2]

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	292	—
1880	454	+55.5%
1890	614	+35.2%
1900	1,021	+66.3%
1910	1,150	+12.6%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	1,370	+19.1%
1930	1,499	+9.4%
1950	1,368	−8.7%
1961	2,125	+55.3%
1970	2,787	+31.2%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	3,547	+27.3%
1991	3,770	+6.3%
2001	3,699	−1.9%
2011	3,489	−5.7%
2021	3,410	−2.3%

Source: Censuses^[3]^[4]

Transport

Zliv is located on the railway lines heading from České Budějovice to Prague and to Strakonice.^[5]

Sights

Zliv is poor in historic monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a Baroque stone double-arched bridge, which dates from 1724. It is decorated with a statue of St. John of Nepomuk.^[6]

A notable landmark is the Church of Saint Wenceslaus. It is a modern neo-Gothic church from 1913. It was built on the site of a chapel from 1865.^[7]

References

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
^ "Základní informace" (in Czech). Město Zliv. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Detail stanice Zliv" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Zliv". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
^ "Kostel svatého Václava ve Zlivi". Cokoli v okolí.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2023-10-25.

External links

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.

[history-2] "Základní informace" (in Czech). Město Zliv. Retrieved 2023-10-25.

[3] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.

[4] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[5] "Detail stanice Zliv" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2023-10-25.

[6] "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Zliv". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-23.

[7] "Kostel svatého Václava ve Zlivi". Cokoli v okolí.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2023-10-25.

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